A black soapstone carving of Shoulao and a dear China, Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644), 17th century Shoulao is a popular figure in Chinese mythology, often depicted as an elderly man with a prominent forehead, holding a peach, a symbol of immortality. In this sculpture, Shoulao is portrayed with a serene expression, his long white beard flowing gently, and his robe draped gracefully around his body. He holds a staff in one hand and a peach in the other. The deer, a symbol of longevity and gentleness, is depicted with its head turned slightly, adding a sense of movement to the composition. The sculpture is carved with great attention to detail, showcasing the fine craftsmanship of the period. The natural variations in the soapstone add to the beauty of the piece, creating a sense of warmth and texture. Shoulao, also known as the Old Man of the South Pole, is a deity associated with longevity in Chinese culture. He is one of the Three Star Gods (Fu, Lu, Shou), representing happiness, prosperity, and longevity. The deer is also a symbol of longevity and is often associated with Shoulao. It is believed that the deer's ability to find the magical fungus of immortality further enhances its symbolic significance. This sculpture, therefore, serves as a powerful symbol of the desire for a long and healthy life, a theme that resonates deeply in Chinese culture. Provenance: French trade Height: 12 cm