Lot no. 1245
FRANCE - FRANCE
Third Republic (1870-1940). Satirical essay on the 5 franc module "Mac Mahon", 2nd type, raised edge 1874, Brussels (Würden).
MAC-MAHON I - SEPTENNAT. Nude head to left of Mac Mahon, signature NAPOLEON F.
Rv. FRENCH REPUBLIC. Crowned shield, resting on a sword and pin in saltire, with two flags inscribed LOURDES and SALETTE in saltire, under an archbishop's hat (green galero with tassels of twenty acorns); surmounted by LOYOLA radiant above and two religious medallions below. Below 5 - F, (date) ESSAI and a rooster.
GEM.130.13 v. - G.749d - Maz.- (cf. 2340) - VG.- (cf. 3857) - Schweyer p.493 ; Gilt bronze - 22,7 g - 37,4 mm - 6 h
With edge in relief with three ferrules: ** GOD / PUNISHES / FRANCE*. Special striking on a blank which appears to be in gilt bronze. Coin strike. A scratch on the cheek and hairlines in the field to the right. Superb at Fleur de coin.
Christian Schweyer, Histoire des monnaies satiriques, 2016, sheds light on the symbols present: NAPOLEON F[ecit] on the right is for "fait maréchal par Napoléon III" in 1859. The shield on the reverse combines lilies for his legitimist convictions, an eagle for his career under the Second Empire and, finally, a liberty bonnet, especially for the Republic, of which he became President. The sword and pin symbolise the alliance between the Army and the Church, the country's conservative forces. The royal crown is there in anticipation of a new Restoration. The other elements show the religious nature of the personage. These satirical coins come from the workshop of C. Würden in Brussels and were minted by Menning et C°.
See original version (French) Auto-translation. Refer to original language for legal validity.
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Numismatics
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