Lot no. 73
GAULLE Charles de.
Autograph, Order no. 20.654, [23 July 1919]; 2 pages in-12 (folds).
Captain de Gaulle's copy of the extract concerning his nomination for knighthood in the Legion of Honour.
[Captain de Gaulle, commanding the 10th Company of the 33rd Infantry Regiment, was wounded on 2 March 1916 and captured by the Germans south of the church at Douaumont. As his body was never found, he was given up for dead by Lieutenant-Colonel Boud'hors at the end of the day. General Pétain took over the colonel's report and had to deliver de Gaulle's eulogy. On 7 May 1916, his commendation in the Army Order was published in the Journal officiel].
De Gaulle copied this extract about him from Marshal Pétain's order for his knighthood, also awarding him the croix de guerre avec palme :
"At Douaumont, on 2 March 1916, under a terrifying bombardment, when the enemy had broken through the line and was reaching his company from all sides, after fierce hand-to-hand fighting, he organised an island of resistance where everyone fought until all the ammunition was spent, the rifles smashed and the unarmed defenders fell; although seriously wounded by a bayonet shot, continued to be the soul of the defence, until he fell lifeless under the action of the gas. - 2 previous wounds - (2 citations)". Also copied is the signature: "Le Mal de France Cdt en chef des Arm. Eastern France. Pétain".
The folds show that de Gaulle must have kept this document with him.
LNC, I, p. 463 to 466.
See original version (French) Auto-translation. Refer to original language for legal validity.
Pictures credits: Contact organization
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