Lot no. 90
SABRE OF HONOUR AWARDED BY THE FIRST CONSUL
CONSUL TO MARC ANTOINE BULLIER (1772 - 1833)
second lieutenant in the 75th demi-brigade de ligne.
Solid silver mounting.
Chased cap decorated with waves and spider's web.
Joint arch with scroll and hollow sides.
Half almond cross and curved quillon with palmette.
Quillon stamped with the first cock, large guarantee and maker
"J.M", unidentified.
Wooden spindle covered with silver watermarked leather.
Strong combat blade, sharpened, curved with hollow sides
and unmarked gutter.
Iron scabbard marked "Le 1-er Consul Au Cen Bullier
de la 75e ½ brigade de ligne" and "M Fture a Versailles".
Two chased silver bracelets with trophy decoration.
The top of the cap is missing (see sketch in the
annexes). France, Consulate period.
Total length: 98.5 cm - Width at heel: 4 cm
Attached:
- His patent of honour on vellum: "Brevet d'honneur pour
le citoyen Bullier, sous-lieutenant".
Bonaparte, First Consul of the Republic, according to
the account that was given to him of the distinguished conduct
and dazzling bravery of Cen Bullier, then Sergeant
and currently Second-Lieutenant in the 75em ½
line brigade. at the events which took place at St Michel, St
Martin and at Arcole on 22 Brumaire, 23, 25, 26 and 27 Nivôse
during which he marched intrepidly at the head of his comrades.
comrades" Signatures.
- His officer's star of the Legion of Honour: second type
in gold. Slight chip to one branch. Order size. Centre
changed. Restoration. Missing ribbon.
Gross weight: 18g
NB: this decoration is reproduced on the sketch (head on the left,
error by the designer) attached to this lot and mentioned in the
in the transaction document. We assume that
the centre was changed to make it more fashionable under the Restoration.
Antoine Bullier was promoted to the rank of officer on 25
prairial an XIII, on 14 June 1805. Dates that correspond
a second type of medal which appeared a few months
a few months later.
- An envelope containing handwritten documents relating to the
and acquisition of the sabre by Montégudet as well as a diagram of the
diagram of the set sent.
PROVENANCE
- Roger de Montégudet Collection (1880 - 1925)
- By descent to this day.
NOTICE DU RÉCIPIENDAIRE EXTRAITE DES FASTES
DE LA LÉGION D'HONNEUR
"BUILLIER OR BULETER (ANTOINE), born on 10 March 1773, in Sussey
(Côte-d'Or). Joined the service on 1st September 1791, in the 2nd battalion of
volunteers of the Côte-d'Or, which became the 75th demi-brigade of the
Builler served from 1792 until An IX in the armies of the Alps
of the Alps, Italy and the East. He stood out for his courage
and it was on the express orders of General-in-Chief Bonaparte that he was
appointed sergeant with double pay. This favour
was granted to him on 20 brumaire an VI. Wounded at the battle of El-
Arisch, on 21 pluviôse year VII, he distinguished himself again at the siege of
of Saint-Jean-D'acre on 21 Floréal of the same year, was wounded
was wounded by a gunshot while fighting valiantly in the breach. His
conduct at the capture of Cairo earned him, on 18 Floréal year VII,
the rank of second lieutenant. He continued to wage war in Egypt
with great bravery, and was awarded a sabre of honour on 16
messidor year X. The decree of the First Consul states that this award
is granted to Buillier, "who, in the disputes that took place
which took place at Saint-Martin and Arcole, on 22 brumaire, 23, 25, 26 and 27
nivôse, marched intrepidly at the head of his comrades".
Suffering from ophthalmia which caused him to lose his right eye completely, he was
retired as a lieutenant on 21 fructidor year XIII,
and decorated with the Officer's Star of the Legion of Honour on the 25th of Prairial
the following year. Having become blind, the Emperor, on the account which was given to him
of the position of this brave officer, raised his retirement pension to
to 1,000 francs, by decree of 9 February 1809, in replacement
558 which had previously been granted to him.
RECIPIENT'S NOTICE EXTRACTED FROM THE HISTORY OF THE 75th
RÉGIMENT D'INFANTERIE PUBLISHED IN 1891 UNDER THE DIRECTION
BY COLONEL PÉDOYA
"BULLIER, second lieutenant. This officer particularly distinguished himself
distinguished himself during the campaign of the year V, when he was a sergeant.
In all the battles in which he took part, in particular in the affairs of
of Saint-Michel (22 brumaire), Saint-Martin and Arcole (23, 25, 26
and 27 nivôse an V), he was always seen at the head of his comrades
displaying rare composure and fearlessness.
fearlessness. At Lodi, he was one of the first to cross the bridge.
A decree of 10 messidor year X, awards him a sabre of honour
as a reward".
See original version (French) Auto-translation. Refer to original language for legal validity.
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