Lot no. 31
PAIR OF PISTOLS OF HONOUR OFFERED
BY THE FIRST CONSUL TO GENERAL DE DISION
MONNIER (1758 - 1816)
Chased flat-bodied plates signed BOUTET director
artist. Flat-bodied swan-neck dogs and batteries
decorated with flowers and foliage. Octagonal and slightly
octagonal and slightly blunderbuss. They are marked
in cursive letters on the side panels "BOUTET DIRECTEUR
ARTISTE" and "MANUFACTURE A VERSAILLES". Entirely
blued, finely chased and gilded at the mouth and on the first half
decorated with trophies, geometric shapes and radiating
sunbursts. Unidentified barrels stamped "LC", "BC" and a group of six unidentified barrels.
as well as a group of six letters in a rectangular cartouche
rectangular cartouche bordered by dots, probably
BOUTET (flattened lettering). Polished and chased iron
and chased iron. Checkered walnut stocks, all fittings in
solid silver. Oblong caps with sides showing an antique helmet.
decorated with an antique weapon trophy and a lion skin.
and a lion skin. Piece of shaft with sword and iron
of iron. Silver hallmarks: first cock, first title,
medium guarantee Paris and unidentified silversmith J.M. All screws
guilloche. Bone chopsticks, one damaged. Accident
to a hammer. Good mechanics.
France, late 18th, early 19th century.
Total length: 35 cm
Original wooden case covered with green morocco
and marked on the lid "Cn.
MONNIER Général de Division". It is trimmed with green felt
and gold trimmings (faded), with four compartments
and compartments for pistols and accessories. In the "false
red Russian morocco gilt with roulette offers the text
offers the text "LE PREMIER CONSUL AU GENERAL
DE DIVISION MONNIER EN RECOMPENSE DES
OUTSTANDING SERVICES RENDERED TO THE REPUBLIC
ARRETE DU 28 GERMINAL AN 8". Complete with its oil cruet
in faceted iron, ball mould in white polished iron, screw
and blued shaft, two mallets and chopsticks, horn powder flask
and screwdriver. The tamping tool is missing.
Presence of an old railway transport document for
"9 antique guns". Wear and tear, small accidents
and key missing.
France, Consulate period.
Size: 53.5 / 27.5 / 8.5 cm
PROVENANCE
- Roger de Montégudet Collection (1880 - 1925)
- By descent to this day.
Extract from the notebooks of the sabretache "a letter from the Minister
of War Carnot to the Journal militaire, 28 germinal year VIII,
attributes to General Monnier a suit of armour (read weapon) from Versailles.
This weapon was at the retrospective; it bears no inscription
and General Monnier is not mentioned as entering the cohorts.
cohorts.
JEAN-CHARLES MONNIER (1758 - 1816)
Enlisted in 1789 as a volunteer in the National Guard, where he served until
where he served until 1792. On that date, he was appointed second lieutenant
in the 7th infantry regiment, assistant to the staff and posted to a camp
on the outskirts of Paris.
Promoted to brigadier general on 23 April 1796, he soon distinguished himself
at the Battle of Rivoli, before taking an active part in the Tyrol campaign.
Tyrol campaign. After the peace of Campo-Formio, he was appointed
commander of Ancona. He took part in the Naples
expedition to Naples, capturing the fortress of Civitella on 8 December, then
of Pescara on the 24th. He inflicted several defeats on the Neapolitan
Neapolitan troops, but was seriously wounded during the attack on the
suburb of the Madeleine in Naples.
Shortly afterwards, he took over the government of Ancona. A revolt broke out
in the region, spreading rapidly. With limited forces,
Monnier tried to put down the uprising. Finally besieged
in the town, he resisted until his resources were exhausted. He
He was forced to capitulate, but won the honours of war.
Exchanged for the Austrian general Lusignan, he was promoted to general
division on 15 ventôse an VIII (6 March 1800). He then took command of a
head of a division of the reserve army. On 31 May 1800, he
crossed the Ticino, captured Turbigo in a daring assault
and marched on Milan. Placed under the orders of General Desaix, he
took part in the battle of Marengo. At Castel-Ceriolo, he stood up to
superior Austrian forces and retreated in an orderly manner
orderly retreat, despite repeated attacks by enemy cavalry.
At 4 p.m., with the arrival of the Desaix division, he was ordered to advance
Castel-Ceriolo and pursued the enemy to the river Bormida.
Bormida river. He then led an expedition against Tuscany,
took Arezzo, then joined General Brune on the Mincio. After
four successive assaults, he managed to capture Pozzolo
and laid siege to Verona. During the Empire, to which he
strongly opposed, Monnier was not employed. It was not until the
Restoration, on 12 June 1814, that he was recalled to the service of
to the service of King Louis XVIII. He was made a knight of Saint-Louis.
During the Hundred Days campaign in 1815, he was given command of the
of the Royal Army of the Midi, under the orders of the Duc
d'Angoulême. After Napoleon regained power, he left France and only returned
France and did not return until after Waterloo.
On 17 August 1815, Monnier was made a peer of France and created a
count. In December, at the trial of Marshal Ney, he voted
in favour of the death penalty. He died of apoplexy a month later
a month later, in January 1816.
PROVENANCE :
- Roger de Montégudet collection (1880-1925)
- by descent to this day.
See original version (French) Auto-translation. Refer to original language for legal validity.
Pictures credits: Contact organization
Militaria and weapons
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